Laser Scar Revision is a nonsurgical procedure to improve the appearance, symptoms, texture & pliability of all scars with lasers. Laser Scar Revision utilizes photothermal energy to target intra and extracellular structures within the scar tissue to stimulate the remodeling of dermal collagen and elastin and also causes neo epithelization of targeted scar tissue. Ablative lasers are most important tools for non surgical scar revision.
Most commonly used ablative lasers are CO2 and Er:YAG Lasers. More recently, fractional ablative laser resurfacing (Fractional CO2 laser treatment) & (Fractional Er:YAG laser treatment) has emerged as a popular treatment modality for atrophic and surgical scars because of better patient acceptability and tolerability due to reduced downtime. In Fractional Ablative Laser Resurfacing, columns of thermal damage called microscope thermal treatment zones are separated by surrounding untreated skin. This results in rapid re-epithelization and reduced downtime as only fraction of the skim is treated. The micro thermal treatment zones also allow fractional lasers to penetrative the skin more deeply than the fully ablative lasers. Studies have also shown significantly superior outcome with fractionated CO2 and Er:YAG lasers compared to fully ablative CO2 & Er:YAG lasers for surgical and traumatic scar revision.
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